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- BUSINESS, Page 59As Ever, Advertising Mirrors How We Feel
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- In the waning days of the 1980s, ads for the Oldsmobile
- Cutlass touted the car's luxury features and driving pleasure.
- Today the pitch is much different. An Olds ad urges car buyers
- to "put your money in a safe place. No matter what the economic
- forecast, there is one investment you can always feel
- comfortable with." The mood of the U.S. has changed, and so has
- advertising. The country is fighting a war abroad and battling
- a recession at home, and commercial messages are adapting their
- tone to fit a back-to-basics attitude that is abroad in the
- land.
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- Pitching to the new sobriety, many ads tout their products
- as the smart things to buy in a recession. In its TV
- commercials, the South Korean automaker Hyundai claims, "The
- economic news may be bad, but the news from your Hyundai dealer
- is good." The Beef Industry Council espouses the healthfulness
- of low-fat meat in a print ad carrying the headline NATION
- PREPARES FOR LEANER TIMES. With unemployment rising and
- business slowing down dramatically, ads that emphasize
- frugality are likely to remain in vogue. Ads will focus less on
- image and more on rebates and special discounts.
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- While the trend began with the economic slowdown last year,
- the gulf war is hastening it. Companies are growing
- increasingly nervous about airing frivolous product ads
- alongside the brutal images of warfare. The fear of offending
- viewers with inappropriate messages has prompted many
- consumer-products giants -- including AT&T, McDonald's,
- Coca-Cola and Eastman Kodak -- to pull TV ads that air during
- news broadcasts.
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- Companies have also withdrawn ads that might be deemed
- insensitive or inappropriate. RJR Nabisco dropped a print ad
- claiming that Chips Ahoy cookies are "richer than an OPEC
- nation." And NYNEX stopped airing a TV spot of a Marine Corps
- drill team dancing to rock-'n'-roll music.
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- The main casualties so far have been ABC, CBS and NBC.
- Already mired in one of their worst slumps ever, the three
- networks were losing a total of as much as $9 million a day in
- ad revenues during mid-January. The winner: Cable News Network,
- whose intense coverage of the conflict has appealed to some
- advertisers. One of them, Universal Pictures, has shifted an
- estimated $4 million of advertising to the network.
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